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Fire Safety for Critical Infrastructure (KRITIS)

Critical infrastructure (KRITIS) forms the basis for the functioning of the economy, the state and society.

Critical infrastructure includes, amongst other things, energy supply facilities, industrial facilities, water management facilities, and transport and communications infrastructure. The protection of these facilities is becoming increasingly important due to new regulatory requirements.

Under the draft KRITIS Framework Act (KRITISDachG), the legislator requires operators of critical facilities to systematically assess their physical resilience and to implement appropriate technical, organisational and security-related measures. The aim is to maintain operational capability, or to restore it quickly, even in the event of disruptions, failures or threats.

DMT supports you in carrying out risk analyses and risk assessments, as well as in developing resilience plans in accordance with the requirements of the KRITIS Framework Act. In doing so, we identify fire safety-related risks, assess their impact on facility operations and develop appropriate protective measures.

Development of fire safety plans

Based on the statutory requirements, the results of your risk analysis and your resilience plan, we develop bespoke fire safety concepts.

Our services include, amongst other things:

  • Fire safety assessments
  • Fire safety concepts
  • Fire safety technical opinions
  • Preliminary fire safety concepts
  • Customised solutions for complex facilities and infrastructure

In doing so, we take into account both building regulations and the specific operational and safety requirements of critical facilities.

Specialist fire safety project management

Right from the detailed planning and construction stages, our experts oversee the implementation of the planned fire safety measures.

We check that relevant fire safety equipment is fitted and installed correctly and ensure that applicable regulations and the requirements of the fire safety plan are met. In this way, we lay the foundations for the project to run smoothly and support long-term operational and investment security.

Fire safety officers for critical installations

Our fire safety officers support operators in the ongoing implementation and development of their fire safety management systems.

Our services include:

  • Regular fire safety inspections
  • Review of operational fire safety measures
  • Advice on optimisation measures
  • Support with statutory and organisational requirements
  • Awareness-raising and knowledge transfer within the organisation

Development of emergency response plans

Structured emergency and risk management planning supports the ability to respond effectively in the event of an incident and contributes to the resilience of critical infrastructure.

We draw up:

  • Evacuation and rescue plans in accordance with ASR A2.3 and DIN ISO 23601
  • Fire service plans in accordance with DIN 14095
  • Fire safety regulations in accordance with DIN 14096

All documents are tailored to the specific requirements of your facility and facilitate efficient cooperation with the fire service, emergency services and authorities.

Fire safety inspections

DMT is part of the TÜV NORD GROUP, where you can have fire safety tests carried out on components, building materials and system solutions.

These tests provide evidence of the performance and safety of the products used and support the planning and implementation of fire safety measures in accordance with standards.

Click here to view the TÜV NORD GROUP’s fire safety testing services in the following areas:

  • Fire-extinguishing systems
  • Fire alarm systems
  • Smoke and heat extraction systems
  • Ventilation systems
  • Electrical systems
  • Safety equipment
Contact

Our fire safety experts look forward to hearing from you – please give us a call or send us an email:

Sales Team
+49 231 5333-430
IND7-VID@dmt-group.com

Things you should know

Frequently Asked Questions on Fire Safety for Critical Infrastructure (KRITIS)

Yes, because the draft bill calls for a so-called ‘all-hazards’ approach, which covers all types of risk. In addition to natural disasters and sabotage, this also includes fires and arson attacks.

The draft bill does not prescribe rigid measures, but requires operators to implement appropriate and proportionate protective measures based on their own risk analyses. Examples include:

  • Fire detection and suppression systems (sprinklers, hydrants)
  • Fire-rated doors and fire-rated partition walls
  • Fire safety plans in accordance with building regulations
  • Emergency and evacuation plans, including staff training

These measures must be adapted to the individual risk profile (e.g. size of the premises, number of people, specific risks).

  1. Hazard analysis: When carrying out a risk analysis, operators must take fire scenarios into account (e.g. caused by technical faults, sabotage, external or internal fires).
  2. Derivation of measures: This is translated into specific fire safety measures (structural, technical and organisational fire safety).
  3. Documentation: The resilience plan – which must be updated every four years, including the risk analysis and risk assessment – sets out fire safety measures, responsibilities, maintenance intervals and drill schedules.

No, they complement each other. The overarching legislation requires a supplementary assessment of resilience in addition to existing building regulations. Technical fire safety standards, such as those set out in state building regulations, form part of the overall measures.

Operators bear primary responsibility and must take all hazards into account, including fires.

The draft KRITISDachG sets out the framework. Sector-specific standards – for example, from the energy sector – set out specific requirements (e.g. fire safety in machine rooms and boiler houses, VGB-R 108). These standards are established in regulations and through official guidelines.

Significant physical incidents, such as fires affecting critical services, must be reported to the joint portal operated by the BBK and the BSI. The aim is to obtain an overview of the resilience of national and EU-wide KRITIS systems.